Question
Bahasa Melayu
Sebiji belon berbentuk sfera sedang dikembungkan. Isi padunya ialah $V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$ cm$^3$ dan luas permukaannya ialah $A = 4\pi r^2$ cm$^2$, dengan keadaan $r$ cm ialah jejari belon itu. Udara dipam masuk pada kadar malar $108$ cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$. Cari kadar perubahan jejari pada saat jejari itu $3$ cm, dan seterusnya cari pertambahan anggaran bagi luas permukaan belon itu dalam tempoh $0.01$ s berikutnya. Berikan jawapan anda dalam cm$^2$.
English
A spherical balloon is being inflated. Its volume is $V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$ cm$^3$ and its surface area is $A = 4\pi r^2$ cm$^2$, where $r$ cm is the radius of the balloon. Air is pumped in at a constant rate of $108$ cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$. Find the rate of change of the radius at the instant when the radius is $3$ cm, and hence find the approximate increase in the surface area of the balloon during the following $0.01$ s. Give your answer in cm$^2$.
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Modelled on Selangor trial · Kertas 2 · Q8(b)
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Modelled on Selangor trial · Kertas 2 · Q8(b)
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